Stocks End Mixed on Manic Monday; Microsoft's Day a Real Inferno

04/24/00 - 05:08 PM EDT

David Gaffen

It was just another manic Monday, thanks to Microsoft (MSFT Quote - Cramer on MSFT - Stock Picks).

The software giant's woes doomed the technology sector from the opening bell, and though the Nasdaq Composite Index bounced impressively in the last half-hour of trading, the gains came on low volume, and the picture remains bleak.

Major Indices
INDEX CHANGE % VALUE YR TO DATE
Dow 62.05 0.57% 10,906.10 -5.1%
S&P 500 -4.63 -0.32% 1429.91 -2.7%
Nasdaq -161.24 -4.42% 3482.64 -14.4%
Russell 2000 -13.30 -2.76% 468.54 -7.2%
TSC Internet -34.78 -4.40% 756.35 -34.5%
TSC New Tech 30
79.87
-15.68% 429.52 -30.5%
NOTE CHANGE PRICE YIELD
10-Year Treasury 6/32 103 15/32 6.025%

The Nasdaq Composite Index finished the day down 161.24, or 4.4%, to 3,482.64, the tenth-worst point loss in history, but for most of the day, it looked much worse. The negative drag from Microsoft hurt the Dow Jones Industrial Average, but it was resilient, finishing up 62.05 to 10,906.10. The S&P 500, under pressure from its tech components, lost 4.63 to 1429.91. The Russell 2000 dropped 13.3 or 2.76%, to 468.54.

Microsoft warned last Thursday that its earnings for coming quarters would fall short of expectations. Published reports indicated that the company is potentially facing forced divestiture of some of its applications.

The stock, the Nasdaq's most active, spent the day in Davy Jones' locker, closing down 12 1/8 to 66 5/8, a 15.4% decline on 151 million shares.

But on a broader basis, investors this morning took their anguish and used it on technology companies with little direct connection to the software giant. Internet stocks of all types were slammed, and the most speculative names -- those that make up TheStreet.com New Tech 30 -- were treated the worst, plunging 15.7%.

This session served as another warning to those that have persisted in playing the momentum game in the Nasdaq, buying and selling quickly and helping to boost the prices of stocks that many deemed unsustainable. Now, the sellers are in charge.

"You've trained investors to buy on the dip, and for the first time in a while, they're getting hurt by doing that," said Tony Dwyer, chief market strategist at Kirlin Holdings. "It changes the psychology of the marketplace. Instead of buying on the dip, they're selling on the rally, and for last three weeks that's what's worked."

In the last half-hour of trading, after having dropped 298 points, the Nasdaq Composite staged a dramatic recovery, bouncing nearly 150 points after spending most of the session struggling with declines of nearly 200 points. Some of that bounce was due to meager volume -- just 1.5 billion shares changed hands today -- but it's also the result of bottom-fishers doing what's been serving them for several years now.

"When the Comp got down around 300, I think the bargain hunters came in, and they shaved 150 points off of it," said Tony Cecin -- manager of Nasdaq trading at U.S. Bancorp Piper Jaffray. "The reality is, if you go down on little to no volume, it's easy to bring it back for the same reason."

However, the Comp in one day managed to give up a good portion of what it regained last week after the April 14 selloff. The Nasdaq is now 31% off its all-time closing high of 5048.62, and today's retching eroded the enthusiasm for a steady recovery in the index that last week generated.

"Guys who look at the charts are going to say the Nasdaq put in a perfect double-bottom, and that's going to allow the Nasdaq to rally to maybe 3700, but it's not going to get people whole," said Scott Bleier, chief investment strategist at Prime Charter. "That's going to be a trading bounce -- that's what we have in store for us -- but the Nasdaq is in its own private hell."

The Circles of Hell

Indeed, the percentage decline in the various technology sectors maps out a bit like Dante's The Inferno. The first circle of virtuous pagans is occupied by the computer box makers; the Philadelphia Stock Exchange Computer Box Makers dropped 1.7% today.

They're frequently identified as "New-Old Economy" companies, like Dow component Hewlett-Packard (HWP Quote - Cramer on HWP - Stock Picks), which dropped 5%, and Dell (DELL Quote - Cramer on DELL - Stock Picks), which lost 3.8% today.

Drop down a level and you've got well-liked semiconductor names contained in the Philadelphia Stock Exchange Semiconductor Index, which lost 3% today, led by the likes of Motorola (MOT Quote - Cramer on MOT - Stock Picks), down 5.4%, and Applied Materials (AMAT Quote - Cramer on AMAT - Stock Picks), which dropped 1.9%.

Down another circle lies telecommunications companies -- the Nasdaq Telecommunications Index shed 5.3% today, thanks to the likes of Level 3 Communications (LVLT Quote - Cramer on LVLT - Stock Picks), which fell 7%, and Qualcomm (QCOM Quote - Cramer on QCOM - Stock Picks), which dropped 8.5% today.

Near the bottom ranks the Internet, which exhibited a pattern similar to the pouring of sewage out of the windows in Medieval Europe.

TheStreet.com Internet Sector index shed 4.4%, but many companies performed worse. The American Stock Exchange Internet Index lost 5.7% as eBay (EBAY Quote - Cramer on EBAY - Stock Picks) lost 6.8% of its value, Yahoo! (YHOO Quote - Cramer on YHOO - Stock Picks) dropped 7% and CMGI (CMGI Quote - Cramer on CMGI - Stock Picks) fell 9.4%.

In the maw of the beast, then, would be the New Tech 30, stocks that are traded more on expectation that they would go higher. The New Tech 30 was led into the abyss by the likes of Exodus (EXDS Quote - Cramer on EXDS - Stock Picks), which dropped 24% to 82 1/2, and Network Appliance (NTAP Quote - Cramer on NTAP - Stock Picks), which fell 10%.

For some investment managers, this isn't complicated -- stuff is still too expensive.

"We find many issues to be expensive from a fundamental standpoint, particularly in the tech space," said Robert Cummisford, portfolio manager of the Kent Small Company Growth Fund. "We're seeing some rotation into the value-oriented stocks, but that's more on the large side than the small side."

Evidence of that was confirmed by the lousy internals on the New York Stock Exchange. Strength existed in small pockets on the NYSE, particularly in the retailers, the largest capitalized financial stocks, a handful of the banks, utilities, pharmaceuticals and chemical stocks. The poor breadth (losers beat winners 4-to-3 on the NYSE), low volume and concentrated buying indicated a middling day in terms of investor interest in buying.

The S&P Retail Index rose 2%, led by the likes of Dow components Home Depot (HD Quote - Cramer on HD - Stock Picks) and Wal-Mart (WMT Quote - Cramer on WMT - Stock Picks), as well as other recognized chains such as Sears (S Quote - Cramer on S - Stock Picks) and Circuit City (CC Quote - Cramer on CC - Stock Picks).

Several Dow components had a stellar day, including American Express (AXP Quote - Cramer on AXP - Stock Picks) and Merck (MRK Quote - Cramer on MRK - Stock Picks), both of which beat earnings estimates. AmEx gained 7 1/16 to 150 1/16, while Merck rose 2 3/16 to 71 15/16. Other well-worn financials such as J.P. Morgan (JPM Quote - Cramer on JPM - Stock Picks) and Merrill Lynch (MER Quote - Cramer on MER - Stock Picks) rose, gaining 3 1/16 and 2 3/8.

The American Stock Exchange Broker/Dealer Index finished marginally higher, gaining 0.66%. The S&P Chemical Index gained 2.6%.

The Dow Jones Transportation Average dropped 1%, while the Dow Jones Utilities Average gained 1.7%.

Market Internals

Breadth was poor on low volume.

New York Stock Exchange: 1,267 advancers, 1,671 decliners, 871 million shares. 22 new highs, 59 new lows.

Nasdaq Stock Market: 1,247 advancers, 2,969 decliners, 1.51 billion shares. 22 new highs, 151 new lows.

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