The Digital Skeptic: Crowdfunding Follows Porn Into Digital Slum
But King feels the sector will be a challenge for many.
"Being in retail gave me a big advantage," King says. "But how well companies handle the responsibility this technology raises, that is an open question."
"White Label" Crowdfunding
Even a brief wander through the crowdsourcing market shows King has reason to be concerned. Already, the vast number of crowdfunding services, names such as Crowdrise, IPO Village or Crowdtilt, have devolved quickly into similar, almost template-like designs and experiences. That implies the use of off-the-shelf software tools that open a world of security and ethical issues.
Sure enough, as I poked around in geek circles, up popped an emerging cottage industry in so-called "white label" tools such as Rio Rancho, N.M.-based Crowdforce offering turnkey crowdfunding sites with their own somewhat customizable software.
"Software development is (or, at least, has been to date) a 'very important beneficiary' of the crowdfunding ecosystem," wrote Adrian Bridgwater last week in a post on Dr. Dobb's Journal, a software developer's media service based in San Francisco. They've been effective. As of the end of 2012, North American Securities Administrators Association estimates that 8,800 sites featured the term "crowdfunding," a trend that drew regulator suspicion and action from early sector movers such as Kickstarter. Last year it disclosed its usage stats and announced it would enforce rules that limit projects to calm concerns. Crowdfunding follows porn into the digital slumIt's all probably too late. Reminiscent of the publishing, legal profession and, yes, the porn business, crowdfunding is clearly already so large and out of control that proper market structure is no longer an option. Take Kickstarter. As of late January, it has 84,000 some-odd projects. Assuming even a basic 30-minute review of each, that's five years. That's assuming no projects are added, and that's just one of thousands of platforms. For a market this big, that leaves automated tools as the prime means of regulation to protect the consumer and investor. And considering how ineffective they have been in managing the domestic mortgage meltdown, the international sovereign debt crises and Libor exchange scandal, it's going to be a tough slog to keep crowdsourced investing honest. Bad guys are all too aware of that. A site called Whitelabelcrowdfunding.com flunked Google Chrome's safe browsing test in my usage. According to the Web giant security algo, this site is an active malware distributor. None of this surprises King. Kickstarter "definitely fuels the risk-taker gene in you," King told me. "But how successful a business will be at raising money and how they do after they raise money, I am not so sure." All of which could ultimately make sites such as Kickstarter an investor kick in the teeth.
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