Cummins Announces Strong First Quarter Results With Revenue Growth Of 16 Percent And EBIT Increasing 24 Percent
Cummins Inc. (NYSE: CMI) today reported strong sales and profits for the first quarter of 2012.
First quarter revenue of $4.5 billion increased 16 percent from the same quarter in 2011. The increase year-over-year was driven by higher demand in truck, power generation and construction markets in North America and strong growth in global mining markets. Growth in these markets offset weaker demand in the truck market in Brazil, the construction market in China and construction and power generation markets in Europe.
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) was $658 million or 14.7 percent of sales compared to $532 million or 13.8 percent of sales in the first quarter of 2011. EBIT increased by 24 percent, continuing the company’s trend of growing earnings faster than sales.
Net income attributable to Cummins in the first quarter of 2012 was $455 million ($2.38 per diluted share) compared to $343 million in the same period a year ago ($1.75 per diluted share).
“Cummins continues to benefit from its geographic diversification and its leadership position in a number of end markets as evidenced by our very strong first quarter results,” said Tom Linebarger, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “Revenues in North America grew 40 percent in the first quarter, offsetting near-term softness in some emerging markets. I am delighted that through close coordination with our key OEM partners and strong execution from our manufacturing and supply chain teams, we have been able to quickly increase our production in North America to meet strong demand for our products.” Based on the current forecast, Cummins reaffirms that total Company revenues are expected to increase 10 percent in 2012, with EBIT in the range of 14.5 to 15 percent of sales. Other recent highlights:- Cummins announced at the Mid-America Truck Show in March that it has commenced development of a new 15-liter spark-ignited natural gas engine for the U.S. heavy-duty truck market.
- Also at the Mid-America Truck Show, Cummins unveiled its product solutions that will allow the Company’s engines for U.S. truck customers to meet 2014 fuel efficiency and green house gas standards in 2013.
- Cummins announced plans to develop a new master site for its operations in Brazil.
- For the fifth consecutive year, Cummins has been named one of the world's most ethical companies by The Ethisphere Institute.
- Sales – $2.9 billion, up 20 percent
- Segment EBIT – $381 million, or 13.3 percent of sales, compared to $290 million or 12.1 percent of sales
- Improved demand in North American heavy duty truck, medium duty truck and light duty truck and construction markets offsetting lower sales to the China construction and Brazilian truck markets
- Strong demand for mining engines globally
- Sales - $1.1 billion, an increase of 19 percent
- Segment EBIT - $143 million, or 13.0 percent of sales, compared to $105 million or 11.4 percent of sales
- Record quarter driven by increased demand in North America and Brazil more than offsetting lower demand in Europe and China
- Sales – $780 million, down 2 percent
- Segment EBIT – $76 million, or 9.7 percent of sales, compared to $89 million or 11.2 percent of sales
- Improved demand in North America and Brazil offsetting lower revenues in the Middle East and Europe
- Sales – $775 million, up 21 percent
- Segment EBIT – $94 million, or 12.1 percent of sales, compared to $89 million or 13.9 percent of sales
- Revenue increase driven by strong growth in Asia Pacific region, North and Central America, Europe and Africa
| CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | ||||||||||
| (Unaudited) (a) | ||||||||||
| Three months ended | ||||||||||
| April 1, | December 31, | March 27, | ||||||||
| In millions, except per share amounts | 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | |||||||
| NET SALES | $ | 4,472 | $ | 4,921 | $ | 3,860 | ||||
| Cost of sales | 3,274 | 3,680 | 2,903 | |||||||
| GROSS MARGIN | 1,198 | 1,241 | 957 | |||||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES AND INCOME | ||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 475 | 496 | 389 | |||||||
| Research, development and engineering expenses | 181 | 179 | 129 | |||||||
| Equity, royalty and interest income from investees (Note 1) | 104 | 101 | 96 | |||||||
| Gain on sale of business | - | 53 | - | |||||||
| Other operating income (expense), net | 2 | 25 | (6) | |||||||
| OPERATING INCOME | 648 | 745 | 529 | |||||||
| Interest income | 8 | 9 | 6 | |||||||
| Interest expense | 8 | 10 | 10 | |||||||
| Other income (expense), net | 2 | 14 | (3) | |||||||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 650 | 758 | 522 | |||||||
| Income tax expense (Note 2) | 175 | 186 | 157 | |||||||
| CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME | 475 | 572 | 365 | |||||||
| Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 20 | 24 | 22 | |||||||
| NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO CUMMINS INC. | $ | 455 | $ | 548 | $ | 343 | ||||
| EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO CUMMINS INC. | ||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 2.39 | $ | 2.87 | $ | 1.75 | ||||
| Diluted | $ | 2.38 | $ | 2.86 | $ | 1.75 | ||||
| WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING | ||||||||||
| Basic | 190.4 | 190.9 | 195.5 | |||||||
| Diluted | 190.8 | 191.5 | 196.1 | |||||||
| CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.2625 | ||||
| CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |||||||||||
| (Unaudited) (a) | |||||||||||
| In millions, except par value | April 1, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||||
| ASSETS | |||||||||||
| Current assets | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,317 | $ | 1,484 | |||||||
| Marketable securities | 252 | 277 | |||||||||
| Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities | 1,569 | 1,761 | |||||||||
| Accounts and notes receivable, net | 2,684 | 2,526 | |||||||||
| Inventories | 2,382 | 2,141 | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 682 | 663 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 7,317 | 7,091 | |||||||||
| Long-term assets | |||||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment | 5,416 | 5,245 | |||||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | (3,025) | (2,957) | |||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 2,391 | 2,288 | |||||||||
| Investments and advances related to equity method investees | 903 | 838 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 342 | 339 | |||||||||
| Other intangible assets, net | 250 | 227 | |||||||||
| Other assets | 916 | 885 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 12,119 | $ | 11,668 | |||||||
| LIABILITIES | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities | |||||||||||
| Loans payable | $ | 33 | $ | 28 | |||||||
| Accounts payable (principally trade) | 1,731 | 1,546 | |||||||||
| Current portion of accrued product warranty | 418 | 422 | |||||||||
| Accrued compensation, benefits and retirement costs | 289 | 511 | |||||||||
| Deferred revenue | 211 | 208 | |||||||||
| Taxes payable (including taxes on income) | 297 | 282 | |||||||||
| Other accrued expenses | 651 | 660 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 3,630 | 3,657 | |||||||||
| Long-term liabilities | |||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 650 | 658 | |||||||||
| Pensions | 157 | 205 | |||||||||
| Postretirement benefits other than pensions | 428 | 432 | |||||||||
| Other liabilities and deferred revenue | 896 | 885 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | 5,761 | 5,837 | |||||||||
| EQUITY | |||||||||||
| Cummins Inc. shareholders’ equity | |||||||||||
| Common stock, $2.50 par value, 500 shares authorized, 222.4 and 222.2 shares issued | 2,017 | 2,001 | |||||||||
| Retained earnings | 6,416 | 6,038 | |||||||||
| Treasury stock, at cost, 30.2 and 30.2 shares | (1,590) | (1,587) | |||||||||
| Common stock held by employee benefits trust, at cost, 1.7 and 1.8 shares | (20) | (22) | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | |||||||||||
| Defined benefit postretirement plans | (713) | (724) | |||||||||
| Other | (100) | (214) | |||||||||
| Total accumulated other comprehensive loss | (813) | (938) | |||||||||
| Total Cummins Inc. shareholders’ equity | 6,010 | 5,492 | |||||||||
| Noncontrolling interests | 348 | 339 | |||||||||
| Total equity | 6,358 | 5,831 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and equity | $ | 12,119 | $ | 11,668 | |||||||
| CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||
| CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||
| (Unaudited) (a) | ||||||||
| Three months ended | ||||||||
| In millions | April 1, 2012 | March 27, 2011 | ||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
| Consolidated net income | $ | 475 | $ | 365 | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by operating activities | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 85 | 79 | ||||||
| Deferred income taxes | (27) | 21 | ||||||
| Equity in income of investees, net of dividends | (59) | (62) | ||||||
| Pension contributions in excess of expense | (27) | (24) | ||||||
| Other post-retirement benefits payments in excess of expense | (4) | (5) | ||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense | 7 | 5 | ||||||
| Excess tax benefits on stock-based awards | (11) | (2) | ||||||
| Translation and hedging activities | 10 | 4 | ||||||
| Changes in current assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions | ||||||||
| Accounts and notes receivable | (135) | (306) | ||||||
| Inventories | (209) | (210) | ||||||
| Other current assets | (28) | (2) | ||||||
| Accounts payable | 148 | 251 | ||||||
| Accrued expenses | (196) | (28) | ||||||
| Changes in other liabilities and deferred revenue | 29 | 24 | ||||||
| Other, net | (37) | (22) | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 21 | 88 | ||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
| Capital expenditures | (126) | (91) | ||||||
| Investments in internal use software | (16) | (10) | ||||||
| Investments in and advances to equity investees | (5) | (21) | ||||||
| Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | (5) | - | ||||||
| Investments in marketable securities—acquisitions | (146) | (101) | ||||||
| Investments in marketable securities—liquidations | 184 | 134 | ||||||
| Cash flows from derivatives not designated as hedges | 11 | 4 | ||||||
| Other, net | 1 | 7 | ||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (102) | (78) | ||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
| Proceeds from borrowings | 12 | 38 | ||||||
| Payments on borrowings and capital lease obligations | (38) | (45) | ||||||
| Net borrowings (payments) under short-term credit agreements | - | 1 | ||||||
| Distributions to noncontrolling interests | (22) | (21) | ||||||
| Dividend payments on common stock | (77) | (51) | ||||||
| Repurchases of common stock | (8) | (190) | ||||||
| Excess tax benefits on stock-based awards | 11 | 2 | ||||||
| Other, net | 9 | 4 | ||||||
| Net cash used in financing activities | (113) | (262) | ||||||
| EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | 27 | 8 | ||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (167) | (244) | ||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 1,484 | 1,023 | ||||||
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | $ | 1,317 | $ | 779 | ||||
| CUMMINS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SEGMENT INFORMATION (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| In millions | Engine | Components | Power Generation | Distribution | Non-segment Items (1) | Total | ||||||||||||||
| Three months ended April 1, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| External sales | $ | 2,412 | $ | 774 | $ | 516 | $ | 770 | $ | - | $ | 4,472 | ||||||||
| Intersegment sales | 447 | 325 | 264 | 5 | (1,041) | - | ||||||||||||||
| Total sales | 2,859 | 1,099 | 780 | 775 | (1,041) | 4,472 | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization (2) | 47 | 19 | 11 | 7 | - | 84 | ||||||||||||||
| Research, development and engineering expenses | 111 | 51 | 18 | 1 | - | 181 | ||||||||||||||
| Equity, royalty and interest income from investees | 38 | 8 | 10 | 48 | - | 104 | ||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | - | 8 | ||||||||||||||
| Segment EBIT | 381 | 143 | 76 | 94 | (36) | 658 | ||||||||||||||
| Three months ended December 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| External sales | $ | 2,628 | $ | 781 | $ | 682 | $ | 830 | $ | - | $ | 4,921 | ||||||||
| Intersegment sales | 433 | 311 | 238 | 4 | (986) | - | ||||||||||||||
| Total sales | 3,061 | 1,092 | 920 | 834 | (986) | 4,921 | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization (2) | 46 | 18 | 10 | 8 | - | 82 | ||||||||||||||
| Research, development and engineering expenses | 112 | 49 | 17 | 1 | - | 179 | ||||||||||||||
| Equity, royalty and interest income from investees | 40 | 7 | 10 | 44 | - | 101 | ||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | - | 9 | ||||||||||||||
| Segment EBIT | 368 | 132 | 87 | 87 | 94 | 768 | ||||||||||||||
| Three months ended March 27, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| External sales | $ | 2,006 | $ | 660 | $ | 557 | $ | 637 | $ | - | $ | 3,860 | ||||||||
| Intersegment sales | 385 | 264 | 238 | 5 | (892) | - | ||||||||||||||
| Total sales | 2,391 | 924 | 795 | 642 | (892) | 3,860 | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization (2) | 45 | 18 | 10 | 6 | - | 79 | ||||||||||||||
| Research, development and engineering expenses | 80 | 37 | 11 | 1 | - | 129 | ||||||||||||||
| Equity, royalty and interest income from investees | 42 | 8 | 8 | 38 | - | 96 | ||||||||||||||
| Interest income | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | - | 6 | ||||||||||||||
| Segment EBIT | 290 | 105 | 89 | 89 | (41) | 532 | ||||||||||||||
| (1) | Includes intersegment sales and profit in inventory eliminations and unallocated corporate expenses. There were no significant unallocated corporate expenses for the three month periods ended April 1, 2012 and March 27, 2011. For the three months ended December 31, 2011, unallocated corporate expenses include a $53 million gain ($33 million after-tax) recorded for the sale of certain assets and liabilities of our light-duty filtration business from our Components segment and a $38 million gain ($24 million after-tax) related to flood damage recoveries from the insurance settlement regarding a June 2008 flood in Southern Indiana. | |
| (2) | Depreciation and amortization as shown on a segment basis excludes the amortization of debt discount that is included in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as “Interest expense.” | |
| Three months ended | ||||||||||
| April 1, | December 31, | March 27, | ||||||||
| In millions | 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | |||||||
| Segment EBIT | $ | 658 | $ | 768 | $ | 532 | ||||
| Less | ||||||||||
| Interest expense | 8 | 10 | 10 | |||||||
| Income before income taxes | $ | 650 | $ | 758 | $ | 522 | ||||
| Three months ended | ||||||||||
| April 1, | December 31, | March 27, | ||||||||
| In millions | 2012 | 2011 | 2011 | |||||||
| Distribution Entities | ||||||||||
| North American distributors | $ | 40 | $ | 34 | $ | 30 | ||||
| Komatsu Cummins Chile, Ltda. | 5 | 6 | 4 | |||||||
| All other distributors | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||
| Manufacturing Entities | ||||||||||
| Chongqing Cummins Engine Company, Ltd. | 18 | 17 | 12 | |||||||
| Dongfeng Cummins Engine Company, Ltd. | 16 | 16 | 23 | |||||||
| Cummins Westport, Inc. | 5 | 6 | 1 | |||||||
| Tata Cummins, Ltd. | 4 | 5 | 4 | |||||||
| Shanghai Fleetguard Filter Co., Ltd. | 3 | 3 | 4 | |||||||
| Valvoline Cummins, Ltd. | 2 | 1 | 2 | |||||||
| Komatsu manufacturing alliances | (1) | 2 | 2 | |||||||
| Beijing Foton Cummins Engine Co., Ltd. | (2) | (2) | (2) | |||||||
| All other manufacturers | 1 | 2 | 6 | |||||||
| Cummins share of net income | 92 | 91 | 87 | |||||||
| Royalty and interest income | 12 | 10 | 9 | |||||||
| Equity, royalty and interest income from investees | $ | 104 | $ | 101 | $ | 96 | ||||
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