GrafTech Reports Fourth Quarter And Year Ended 2011 Results
According to the World Steel Association, total steel production declined approximately 5 percent from the third quarter to the fourth quarter in 2011, with Europe accounting for much of the decline. GrafTech also saw an impact in the fourth quarter sales to steel producers in that region as a number of our customers reduced their production levels, closed furnaces and executed sizeable layoffs. Historically, GrafTech has had approximately 30 percent of total company annual sales in Europe.
As a result of the above, we are expecting lower sales volume of graphite electrodes compared to last year in our Industrial Materials business. Our 2012 graphite electrode book building continues to lag behind prior years, especially in Europe, as customers continue to assess their 2012 requirements. In addition, some customers in Europe have carry over inventory of electrodes due to their low production rates in the fourth quarter, however we expect the average price of all the grades of electrodes we sell to be up 10 to 15 percent, which will help offset cost pressures.
In our Engineered Solutions business we have also felt the slowdown in the European region and in the solar sector. Globally, the solar industry continued to reduce production and is expected to be at levels significantly below 2011. Recovery in solar is not expected until late 2012 or 2013.
Considering the above economic conditions, we are targeting 2012 EBITDA to be in the range of $250 million to $290 million. We expect that the first quarter will be our weakest with EBITDA targeted to be in the range of $35 million to $45 million due primarily to the low steel production rates in the fourth quarter causing customers to carry extra graphite electrode inventory into the first quarter of 2012.
In summary, our expectations for 2012 are as follows:- EBITDA targeted in the range of $250 million to $290 million;
- Overhead expense (selling and administrative, and research and development expenses) of approximately $170 million;
- Interest expense in the range of $18 million to $22 million;
- Capital expenditures of approximately $140 million to $160 million;
- Depreciation expense of approximately $95 million;
- An effective tax rate in the range of 23 percent to 25 percent;
- Cash flow from operations in the range of $140 million to $170 million; and
- Fully diluted share count of approximately 145 million shares.
| GRAFTECH INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||
| At December 31, 2010 | At December 31, 2011 | |||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||
| Current Assets: | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 13,096 | $ | 12,429 | ||||||||
| Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,892 at December 31, 2010 and $4,153 at December 31, 2011 | 179,755 | 253,151 | ||||||||||
| Inventories | 340,418 | 444,062 | ||||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 12,615 | 22,308 | ||||||||||
| Total current assets | 545,884 | 731,950 | ||||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment | 1,328,004 | 1,431,432 | ||||||||||
| Less: accumulated depreciation | 635,530 | 654,548 | ||||||||||
| Net property, plant and equipment | 692,474 | 776,884 | ||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 6,746 | 7,931 | ||||||||||
| Goodwill | 499,238 | 498,681 | ||||||||||
| Other assets | 168,841 | 152,920 | ||||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 1,913,183 | $ | 2,168,366 | ||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 69,930 | $ | 74,280 | ||||||||
| Short-term debt | 155 | 14,168 | ||||||||||
| Accrued income and other taxes | 30,019 | 44,330 | ||||||||||
| Supply chain financing liability | 24,959 | 29,930 | ||||||||||
| Other accrued liabilities | 95,580 | 114,545 | ||||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 220,643 | 277,253 | ||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 275,799 | 387,624 | ||||||||||
| Other long-term obligations | 114,728 | 131,300 | ||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 72,287 | 32,245 | ||||||||||
| Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||||||
| Preferred stock, par value $.01, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued | - | - | ||||||||||
| Common stock, par value $.01, 225,000,000 shares authorized, 149,063,197 shares issued at December 31, 2010 and 149,861,081 shares issued at December 31, 2011 | 1,491 | 1,499 | ||||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 1,782,859 | 1,798,161 | ||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (235,758 | ) | (261,937 | ) | ||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (203,941 | ) | (50,757 | ) | ||||||||
| Less: cost of common stock held in treasury, 4,081,134 shares at December 31, 2010 and 6,265,114 at December 31, 2011 | (113,942 | ) | (146,041 | ) | ||||||||
| Less: common stock held in employee benefit and compensation trusts, 76,259 shares at December 31, 2010 and 75,807 shares at December 31, 2011 | (983 | ) | (981 | ) | ||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity | 1,229,726 | 1,339,944 | ||||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 1,913,183 | $ | 2,168,366 | ||||||||
| GRAFTECH INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data) (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended December 31, | For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 281,239 | $ | 347,984 | $ | 1,006,993 | $ | 1,320,184 | ||||||||||||
| Cost of sales | 213,423 | 264,276 | 717,742 | 995,638 | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 67,816 | 83,708 | 289,251 | 324,546 | ||||||||||||||||
| Research and development | 3,241 | 5,120 | 12,202 | 13,976 | ||||||||||||||||
| Selling and administrative expenses | 34,431 | 47,285 | 119,009 | 144,561 | ||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | 30,144 | 31,303 | 158,040 | 166,009 | ||||||||||||||||
| Equity in losses (earnings) of, write-down of investment in and gain recorded on acquisition of non-consolidated affiliate | (12,174 | ) | - | (14,500 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||
| Other (income) expense, net | (3,024 | ) | (299 | ) | (4,768 | ) | 4,835 | |||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 2,013 | 4,527 | 5,076 | 18,307 | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | (105 | ) | (61 | ) | (1,333 | ) | (424 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Income before benefit from income taxes | 43,434 | 27,136 | 173,565 | 143,291 | ||||||||||||||||
| Benefit from income taxes | (29,489 | ) | (29,919 | ) | (1,095 | ) | (9,893 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 72,923 | $ | 57,055 | $ | 174,660 | $ | 153,184 | ||||||||||||
| Basic income per common share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income per share | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.39 | $ | 1.42 | $ | 1.06 | ||||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | 128,863 | 144,642 | 122,621 | 145,156 | ||||||||||||||||
| Diluted income per common share: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income per share | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.39 | $ | 1.41 | $ | 1.05 | ||||||||||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | 129,816 | 145,678 | 123,453 | 146,402 | ||||||||||||||||
| GRAFTECH INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended December 31, | For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
| Cash flow from operating activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 72,923 | $ | 57,055 | $ | 174,660 | $ | 153,184 | ||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operations: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 13,489 | 21,271 | 42,664 | 81,953 | ||||||||||||||||
| Deferred income tax benefit | (32,165 | ) | (49,873 | ) | (29,028 | ) | (45,053 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Equity in losses (earnings) of, write-down of investment in and gain recorded on acquisition of non-consolidated affiliate | (12,174 | ) | - | (14,500 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||
| Post-retirement and pension plan changes | 8,334 | 24,062 | 11,088 | 27,184 | ||||||||||||||||
| Currency gains | (2,867 | ) | (577 | ) | (7,153 | ) | (1,463 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation, including incentive compensation paid in company stock | 2,402 | 2,856 | 7,355 | 8,910 | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 1,200 | 2,948 | 2,620 | 11,607 | ||||||||||||||||
| Other charges (credits), net | 3,234 | (4,280 | ) | 4,299 | (11,201 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Decrease (increase) in working capital* | 37,377 | (2,768 | ) | (41,790 | ) | (142,587 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Increase in long-term assets and liabilities | (858 | ) | (3,393 | ) | (5,293 | ) | (5,937 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 90,895 | 47,301 | 144,922 | 76,597 | ||||||||||||||||
| Cash flow from investing activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Capital expenditures | (34,594 | ) | (54,598 | ) | (86,049 | ) | (156,616 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Loan repayment from non-consolidated affiliate | - | - | 6,000 | - | ||||||||||||||||
| (Payments) proceeds from derivative instruments | (2,087 | ) | 6,640 | (1,109 | ) | 14,412 | ||||||||||||||
| Cash paid for acquisitions net of cash acquired of $8,240 | (241,204 | ) | (14,010 | ) | (241,204 | ) | (20,510 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Other | 1,064 | 320 | 810 | 748 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (276,821 | ) | (61,648 | ) | (321,552 | ) | (161,966 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Cash flow from financing activities: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Short-term debt borrowings (reductions), net | 18 | (4,014 | ) | (850 | ) | 14,016 | ||||||||||||||
| Revolving Facility borrowings | 165,000 | 407,000 | 165,000 | 584,000 | ||||||||||||||||
| Revolving Facility reductions | (35,000 | ) | (358,000 | ) | (35,000 | ) | (482,000 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Principal payments on long-term debt | - | (44 | ) | (56 | ) | (222 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Supply chain financing | (501 | ) | 7,927 | 10,555 | 4,970 | |||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 2,767 | 111 | 3,901 | 2,028 | ||||||||||||||||
| Purchase of treasury shares | (249 | ) | (30,257 | ) | (1,431 | ) | (30,940 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | 905 | (2,051 | ) | 1,864 | (946 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Long-term financing obligations | (291 | ) | (21 | ) | (1,148 | ) | (457 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Revolver facility refinancing cost | (85 | ) | (4,988 | ) | (4,595 | ) | (4,988 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 132,564 | 15,663 | 138,240 | 85,461 | ||||||||||||||||
| Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (53,362 | ) | 1,316 | (38,390 | ) | 92 | ||||||||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | (45 | ) | (227 | ) | 1,305 | (759 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 66,503 | 11,340 | 50,181 | 13,096 | ||||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 13,096 | $ | 12,429 | $ | 13,096 | $ | 12,429 | ||||||||||||
| * Net change in working capital due to the following components: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Decrease (increase) in current assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Accounts and notes receivable, net | $ | 2,529 | $ | (13,548 | ) | $ | (39,780 | ) | $ | (68,462 | ) | |||||||||
| Effect of factoring of accounts receivable | - | - | (1,115 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||
| Inventories | 25,333 | (35,188 | ) | (13,641 | ) | (111,395 | ) | |||||||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 1,135 | 3,268 | (1,719 | ) | (2,082 | ) | ||||||||||||||
| Restructuring payments | (185 | ) | - | (809 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||
| Increase in accounts payables and accruals | 8,292 | 42,356 | 15,029 | 39,097 | ||||||||||||||||
| Increase in interest payable | 273 | 344 | 245 | 255 | ||||||||||||||||
| Decrease (increase) in working capital | $ | 37,377 | $ | (2,768 | ) | $ | (41,790 | ) | $ | (142,587 | ) | |||||||||
| GRAFTECH INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES SEGMENT DATA SUMMARY (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended December 31, | For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
| Net sales: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial Materials | $ | 234,498 | $ | 296,603 | $ | 833,892 | $ | 1,132,194 | ||||||||||||
| Engineered Solutions | 46,741 | 51,381 | 173,101 | 187,990 | ||||||||||||||||
| Total net sales | $ | 281,239 | $ | 347,984 | $ | 1,006,993 | $ | 1,320,184 | ||||||||||||
| Segment operating income: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial Materials | $ | 26,232 | $ | 38,083 | $ | 140,217 | $ | 158,547 | ||||||||||||
| Engineered Solutions | 3,912 | (6,780 | ) | 17,823 | 7,462 | |||||||||||||||
| Total segment operating income | $ | 30,144 | $ | 31,303 | $ | 158,040 | $ | 166,009 | ||||||||||||
| Operating income margin: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial Materials | 11.2 | % | 12.8 | % | 16.8 | % | 14.0 | % | ||||||||||||
| Engineered Solutions | 8.4 | % | -13.2 | % | 10.3 | % | 4.0 | % | ||||||||||||
| Total operating income margin | 10.7 | % | 9.0 | % | 15.7 | % | 12.6 | % | ||||||||||||
| RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES GRAFTECH INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| EBITDA* Reconciliation | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For theThree Months EndedDecember 31, | For theTwelve Months EndedDecember 31, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 281,239 | $ | 347,984 | $ | 1,006,993 | $ | 1,320,184 | ||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 72,923 | $ | 57,055 | $ | 174,660 | $ | 153,184 | ||||||||||||
| Add: | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | (29,489 | ) | (29,919 | ) | (1,095 | ) | (9,893 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Equity in losses (earnings) of, write-down of investment in and gain recorded on acquisition of non-consolidated affiliate | (12,174 | ) | - | (14,500 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||
| Other (income) expense, net | (3,024 | ) | (299 | ) | (4,768 | ) | 4,835 | |||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 2,013 | 4,527 | 5,076 | 18,307 | ||||||||||||||||
| Interest income | (105 | ) | (61 | ) | (1,333 | ) | (424 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 13,324 | 21,033 | 42,002 | 80,998 | ||||||||||||||||
| EBITDA | $ | 43,468 | $ | 52,336 | $ | 200,042 | $ | 247,007 | ||||||||||||
| Excluding Mark to Market Adjustment | 7,369 | 22,263 | 7,369 | 22,263 | ||||||||||||||||
| EBITDA adjusted | $ | 50,837 | $ | 74,599 | $ | 207,411 | $ | 269,270 | ||||||||||||
| RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES GRAFTECH INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating Income* Reconciliation | |||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended December 31, | For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||
| Total Company | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 30,144 | $ | 31,303 | $ | 158,040 | $ | 166,009 | |||||||||
| Mark to Market Pension Adjustment | 7,369 | 22,263 | 7,369 | 22,263 | |||||||||||||
| Adjusted Operating Income | $ | 37,513 | $ | 53,566 | $ | 165,409 | $ | 188,272 | |||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended December 31, | For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||
| Industrial Materials | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 26,232 | $ | 38,083 | $ | 140,217 | $ | 158,547 | |||||||||
| Mark to Market Pension Adjustment | 4,910 | 11,261 | 4,910 | 11,261 | |||||||||||||
| Adjusted Operating Income | $ | 31,142 | $ | 49,344 | $ | 145,127 | $ | 169,808 | |||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended December 31, | For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | ||||||||||||||
| Engineered Solutions | |||||||||||||||||
| Operating income | $ | 3,912 | $ | (6,780 | ) | $ | 17,823 | $ | 7,462 | ||||||||
| Mark to Market Pension Adjustment | 2,458 | 11,002 | 2,458 | 11,002 | |||||||||||||
| Adjusted Operating Income | $ | 6,370 | $ | 4,222 | $ | 20,281 | $ | 18,464 | |||||||||
| RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES GRAFTECH INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Income* Reconciliation | ||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended December 31, | For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||||||||||||||
| Total Company | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net Income | $ | 72,923 | $ | 57,055 | $ | 174,660 | $ | 153,184 | ||||||||||||
| Valuation Allowance Release | (32,597 | ) | (26,463 | ) | (32,597 | ) | (26,463 | ) | ||||||||||||
| Mark to Market Pension Adjustment (after tax) | $ | 6,055 | $ | 14,238 | $ | 6,055 | $ | 14,238 | ||||||||||||
| Adjusted Net Income | $ | 46,381 | $ | 44,830 | $ | 148,118 | $ | 140,959 | ||||||||||||
| RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES GRAFTECH INTERNATIONAL LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES (Dollars in thousands) (Unaudited) | ||||||||||
| Net Debt Reconciliation | ||||||||||
| At December 31, 2010 | At December 31, 2011 | |||||||||
| Long-term debt | $ | 275,799 | $ | 387,624 | ||||||
| Short-term debt | 155 | 14,168 | ||||||||
| Supply chain financing | 24,959 | 29,930 | ||||||||
| Total debt | $ | 300,913 | $ | 431,722 | ||||||
| Less: | ||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 13,096 | 12,429 | ||||||||
| Net Debt | $ | 287,817 | $ | 419,293 | ||||||
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