8 Simple Ways to Save at the Vet

NEW YORK (MainStreet) -- The poor economy hasn't only been tough on people -- it's also been tough on our pets. Numerous studies have shown that veterinarian costs are on the rise, and pet owners are choosing to forgo the vet to save money. Experts agree that this is not a good option for your furry friend, though.

"People should bring their pets in for an annual wellness checkup, every six months for older animals, because the sooner you catch a problem the easier and cheaper it is to treat," says Jolanta Benal, a dog trainer and author of the book The Dog Trainer's Complete Guide to a Happy, Well-Behaved Pet.

Pet parents shouldn't despair, though, because there are common-sense ways to help defray the costs at the veterinarian. Here are eight essential tips.

Some pet owners forgo the veterinarian to save money, but you don't have to be one of them.

Feed your pet a healthy diet
Whether you decide to feed your pet commercially prepared food, a raw diet or a home-prepared diet, you should always be aware of what your pet needs to maintain a healthy weight and feel good.

Cathy Alinovi, a veterinarian in Pine Village, Ind., advocates for feeding a healthy prepared-at-home diet. "I show my owners how to feed pets food in a healthy, balanced way," Alinovi says. "The savings is 50% less than regular grocery store pet food, so imagine the savings over prescription foods."

If an at-home diet is too much work for your busy schedule, check out some tips for getting better deals on pet food.

Shop around
Alinovi also advises that you to shop around and compare prices. "Spays and neuters can range from $15 for tomcats to $400 for a big dog spay," Alinovi says. "It depends on where you go and how they do things."

Stay on top of vaccines
Alinovi recommends administering vaccines once every three years, instead of annually, which is in line with the guidelines of some professional veterinary organizations.

"There are good studies that show many vaccines, like the traditional distemper combo, provide protection for more than seven years," Alinovi says.

Many city, county and state health departments still require a rabies vaccine every year, but you could save on the other vaccines. Learning to administer vaccines (with the exception of rabies, which has to be administered in the veterinarian's office), is another way to save, but the experts advise you to check the origins of the vaccines to ensure their quality and effectiveness in protecting your pet.