Energy

Brent Crude Oil Price Passes $100

Stock quotes in this article:XOM 

NEW YORK (TheStreet) -- Political unrest in Egypt and fears that the strife would spread throughout the Middle east continue to send the price of oil higher on Monday. Brent crude oil surpassed the $100 mark for the first time since October 2008 in Monday trading, while in the U.S. the price of crude oil touched above $90. Exxon Mobil(XOM) reported strong earnings on Monday morning and cited global economic stabilization in its outlook, but the action in the oil trade on Monday was more closely linked to the continued uncertainty in the Middle East. There was also a macroeconomic bet that even in the face of higher interest rates, China's growth will continue to keep oil demand at a high level, that sent both the price of crude and energy stocks higher.

The energy sector was up more than 2% on Monday, after the big equities selloff to end the week last Friday.

Fears that the Suez Canal would be shut down as a result of the Egyptian political crisis hadn't materialized on Monday, and Raymond James analysts equated the "Middle East Contagion" theory to Cold War rhetoric.

Raymond James date noted that Egypt is responsible for 0.8% of the global oil supply. The Suez Canal is responsible for providing a gateway for less than 5% of global oil supply, and OPEC has indicated that it can raise production to make up for any impact from the Egyptian crisis on global oil supply.

"Last Friday's nearly$4/Bbl jump in oil prices reflects the oil market's fear that Egypt's turmoil could spread eastward, toward Saudi Arabia and the rest of the Gulf oil producers. This is the modern-day equivalent of the Domino Theory. During the Cold War, especially in the early years, Western geostrategy was based on the idea that if one country falls to communism, its neighbors will be at risk of following suit. So, for example, if Vietnam turned communist, then it would be Thailand, then Indonesia, and finally Australia and even the U.S. West Coast would be threatened."

The Raymond James analysis continued, "Of course, as we know from history, things didn't actually work out that way. The same is true of Middle Eastern politics. A power shift in Egypt -- even in the remote scenario of an Islamist takeover -- does not mean that Saudi Arabia will be next."

Raymond James contends in its Monday report that even in the event that President Mubarak is ousted, an Islamic takeover in Egypt is not likely; regime change in Egypt carries a limited read-through for the Persian Gulf; and the risk to foreign oil and gas assets in Egypt should not be overstated.

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