Market Features

Dry-Bulk Shipping: All Eyes on the Horizon

Stock quotes in this article:DRYS, DSX, GNK, EXM, NM 

On the supply side, the great worry remains the orderbook, which continues to cast a dense shadow over stock prices. Dry bulk observers -- from ship owners to brokers to shareholders -- will be paying attention to dry-bulk earnings reports in at least one significant way: checking to see how many orders for new vessels these companies have scratched, thus reducing future supply. The prevalent feeling is that owners will need to annul (or at least delay) 30% to 40% of the ships on order for delivery in 2010 to keep the supply-demand balance intact and future rates steady.

But some analysts note that heavy port congestion -- nearly 60 ships have been waiting to pick up coal at the Australian port of Newcastle -- could help soak up the incrementally increasing number of dry-bulk ships on the oceans. Then there's the phenomenon of "ton-mile expansion," which refers to the increasing distances that ships must travel between pick-up and delivery, as South American mines supply more and more raw materials to China, as opposed to Australia.

It's true that dry-bulk shares often move in tandem, since, at bottom, business is the same from company to company. There isn't much brand differentiation, in other words. Still, company specifics do matter. With that in mind, here's a look at five popular dry-bulk outfits -- DryShips(DRYS), Diana Shipping(DSX), Genco Shipping & Trading(GNK), Excel Maritime(EXM) and Navios Maritime Holdings(NM) -- and where they stand as they finish out the first quarter of 2010.

-- Reported by Scott Eden in New York

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Scott Eden has covered business -- both large and small -- for more than a decade. Prior to joining TheStreet.com, he worked as a features reporter for Dealmaker and Trader Monthly magazines. Before that, he wrote for the Chicago Reader, that city's weekly paper. Early in his career, he was a staff reporter at the Dow Jones News Service. His reporting has appeared in The Wall Street Journal, Men's Journal, the St. Petersburg (Fla.) Times, and the Believer magazine, among other publications. He's also the author of Touchdown Jesus (Simon & Schuster, 2005), a nonfiction book about Notre Dame football fans and the business and politics of big-time college sports. He has degrees from Notre Dame and Washington University in St. Louis.

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