Tracking Chip Companies' High-Tech Spend

Stock quotes in this article: ASML  

Another indication of the improving conditions for both the semiconductor and equipment companies is how much the chip companies are willing to spend on state-of-the-art equipment to make their newest products.

The largest sector in the semiconductor equipment market is lithography, and revenue for 2008 reached $5.4 billion, according to our analysis. Advanced immersion 193nm tools that are capable of making the most advanced circuits today can cost tens of millions of dollars each.

The market leader, ASML(ASML Quote), announced in the second quarter that the average selling price for its new systems was 31.1 million euros, or roughly $45 million. ASML noted it sold four new immersion systems. Looking deeper, ASML noted in its 6-K to the SEC that "in Q2 2009, ASML's net sales of EUR 277 million included 4 new and 6 used systems."

That means the average selling price (ASP) of an immersion system is $45 million. Interestingly, our calculations show that the ASP was $42 million in 2008. While the dollar price is exchange-related, clearly ASML has not reduced prices in 2009 and chip companies are willing to pay the price!

What about capex for 2010? The table below shows our estimates of capex for the top chip spenders. With improved outlook for the economy and industry, clearly 2010 is projected to be big.

Capex for the Top Chip Spenders
Capex
CY 2009
CY 2010
Intel
$4.7 B
$4.9 B
Samsung
$4.5 B
$4.5 B
TSMC
$2.3 B
$2.3 B
Toshiba
$900 M
$2.1 B
GlobalFoundries
$690 M
$1.1 B
Inotera
$350 M
$1.1 B
Source: The Information Network
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Robert N. Castellano, Ph.D, is President of The Information Network, a leading consulting and market-research firm for the semiconductor, LCD, HDD and solar industries. Castellano is internationally recognized as one of the leading experts in these areas. He has nearly 25 years of expertise as an industry analyst. Castellano has provided insight on emerging technologies to many business and technical publications, including Business 2.0, BusinessWeek, The Economist, Forbes, Investor's Business Daily, Los Angeles Times Magazine, The New York Times, USA Today and The Wall Street Journal. He is a frequent speaker at conferences and corporate events. He has over 10 years' experience in the field of wafer fabrication at AT&T Bell Laboratories and Stanford University before founding The Information Network in 1985. He has been editor of the peer-reviewed Journal of Active and Passive Electronic Devices since 1985. He is author of the book "Technology Trends in VLSI Manufacturing," published by Gordon and Breach. His book "Solar Cell Processing" was published in 2009 by Old City Publishing. He received his Ph.D. in solid state chemistry from Oxford University.

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