Icahn can win this proxy fight. Here's four steps he should take to ensure it:
- Recount the Board's Many Mistakes: Icahn's biggest advantage in this battle is the horrible track record of Yahoo!'s board. It would be different if the botched Microsoft negotiations were a one-off. But Yahoo! has been in serious decline for four years. They've overseen a 0% return for the shareholders over that time. They also monitored Yahoo! taking a pass on buying Google(GOOG Quote - Cramer on GOOG - Stock Picks), Facebook, YouTube and DoubleClick. The company's foray into becoming a mini-Hollywood studio was an aimless walk in the desert for years. And they also watched the company slowly integrate Overture's pioneering paid search technology, allowing Google to surge ahead of them for good. Supporters of Yahoo!'s board say that they have more relevant Internet experience than Icahn's slate. What good is Internet experience if you've presided over so many mistakes for so long? What good is having supposed deal-makers like Chairman Roy Bostock and others on this board if they haven't been able to consummate a deal?
- Point out Jerry Yang and the Management Team as In Over Their Heads and Co-Creators of the Problems: Jerry Yang and President Sue Decker appeared last week at the All Things D Conference in Carlsbad, Calif., looking solemn and lacking any energy or clarity in explaining what Yahoo! does and what it wants to be assuming it stays independent. This management team had more than seven months after Terry Semel resigned and before Microsoft launched its offer to set Yahoo! on a new course. They didn't do it, choosing instead to pretty much stay the course Terry had been on. In retrospect, it's not surprising, as Yang, Decker, David Filo, Brad Garlinghouse and Jeff Weiner are long-timers. How can this team be entrusted to fix Yahoo! when they were the ones who broke Yahoo!?
- Raise the Issue of Director and Executive Compensation: Executive compensation has dogged Yahoo! as an issue for years. Shareholder ire on this was typically directed at Terry Semel and the Compensation Committee who paid him. Yahoo! was handing out top decile pay for market underperformance in the last years of his tenure. You might have thought that the issue would die when Semel agreed to step down last year, after each of the Comp Committee directors (Bostock, Ron Burkle and Art Kern) received 35% of shareholders' votes cast against their re-election. A quick comparison of Yahoo!'s newly released preliminary proxy and Google's from several months ago shows that Yahoo!'s independent directors were paid, on average, nearly twice as much in total compensation last year as Google's independent directors ($497,812 vs. $260,854). All of this compensation was paid out in stock grants and stock options, yet these lavish packages have an economic cost to current stockholders. This isn't play money. It's painful to Yahoo! shareholders to think that these board members were paid $4.4 million last year collectively and that led to these kinds of results. Yahoo! directors and officers continue to be addicted to excessive stock compensation.
- Prove You Can Get a Higher Price for Yahoo! than its Foot-Dragging and Feigned Indifferent Board: This is the biggest nut that Icahn must crack in the eyes of key swing voters. He is unlikely to get public support from Microsoft in advance of the Aug. 1 meeting. So, on his own, he will have to articulate how he can get more for shareholders than the other guys. Without a firm offer from Microsoft in hand, some shareholders will simply not believe Carl. However, enough shareholders can and will support Icahn if he points to how he's knocked heads before to get a better deal done (BEA and Oracle(ORCL Quote - Cramer on ORCL - Stock Picks) being the most recent and relevant example). He can also always turn this critique around to ask why the existing board has persistently turned its nose up at a potential deal with Microsoft (according to recent unsealed documents coming out of the shareholder Delaware Chancery Court case against Yahoo!).



