Banks

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One Bank Pick Stumbles, the Other Soars

04/28/08 - 11:26 AM EDT

Philip van Doorn

This elevated provision for loan losses was quite surprising, considering that First Community's loan loss reserves covered 316% of nonperformers as of Dec. 31. In March, First Community sold $34.1 million in bad construction loans, charging a $16.2 million loss against its reserves. That is tough medicine, but it allowed the company to avoid trying to work out those loans, which it estimated would have taken several quarters.

The earnings release didn't contain complete loan quality information, such as the amount of loans past due 90 days but still accruing. Nonaccrual loans totaled $32 million and loan loss reserves totaled $68.9 million as of March 31, leaving strong reserve coverage of over 200% of the nonaccrual loans.

First Community announced on Thursday that it will reincorporate under the name of PacWest Bancorp. On May 14, the company's name will change and it will trade under a new stock symbol: PACW.

A Decent Quarter for First Niagara

First Niagara's returns on average assets and equity for the first quarter were 0.88% and 5.42%, down from 1.36% and 8.26% last quarter, and 0.95% and 5.47% in the first quarter of 2007. The decline in net income from last quarter mainly reflected a one-time gain on branch sales that was included in the fourth-quarter 2007 numbers.

Operating income, excluding nonrecurring items fared better, with First Niagara reporting net income from operations of $20 million for the first quarter, compared to $19.3 million last quarter and $20 million in the first quarter of 2007.

First Niagara's asset quality remained strong, with nonperforming assets comprising 0.38% of total assets, up slightly from 0.35% last quarter. Loan loss reserves remained strong, covering 222.16% of nonperforming loans.

Like First Community, First Niagara carries a significant amount of goodwill and other intangible assets on its balance sheet. These items totaled $808 million as of March 31. With First Niagara's stock priced at 1.04 times book value, a significant writedown of goodwill appears unlikely.




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Philip W. van Doorn joined TheStreet.com Ratings., Inc., in February 2007. He is the senior analyst responsible for assigning financial strength ratings to banks and savings and loan institutions. He also comments on industry and regulatory trends. Mr. van Doorn has fifteen years experience, having served as a loan operations officer at Riverside National Bank in Fort Pierce, Florida, and as a credit analyst at the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York, where he monitored banks in New York, New Jersey and Puerto Rico. Mr. van Doorn has additional experience in the mutual fund and computer software industries. He holds a Bachelor of Science in business administration from Long Island University.

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