Cramer's 'Mad Money' Recap: Back to Basics

02/20/08 - 07:17 PM EST

TheStreet.com Staff

Disciplined Diversity

Moving on, Cramer said that while people want to be diversified in theory, when they go off and actually pick stocks to invest in, they often decide they don't really want to be diversified in reality because it's "boring, conservative and totally unsexy."

"I like to think that I'm universally loved, but people really tend to hate me when one sector is en fuego and I tell them to take some money out of it and spread it around because you can't keep all your eggs in one basket," Cramer said. "But when the party's over and that sexy sector falls out of favor," all of a sudden people thank him profusely for keeping them diversified.

Keeping a diversified portfolio means never having more than 20% of one's investing money in a single sector, he explained. While no fun, diversification is "essential" for those serious about investing.

The urge to throw all of one's money into one hot sector is "wrong" and "can ruin you," Cramer warned. "You absolutely must stay diversified, and this rule can't be bent, broken or spindled."

Invest in Steps, Not Leaps

Moreover, if people want to be good investors, they need to refrain from getting too arrogant, he said. "Arrogance is a sin" that will always lose people money.

"The single most arrogant thing you can do as an investor is buy your whole position in a stock at once," Cramer said.

This is something investors should never do. Instead, he said, the "smart and humble thing to do" is to buy incrementally and "patiently wait for good entry points as you gradually build up your position."

People who buy a position all at once generally end up feeling stupid most of the time, and even worse, they end up making less money than if they'd been patient and bought incrementally.


Want more Cramer? Check out Jim's rules and commandments for investing from his popular book by clicking here.

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Jim Cramer, host of the CNBC television program "Mad Money," is a Markets Commentator for TheStreet.com, Inc., and CNBC, and a director and co-founder of TheStreet.com. All opinions expressed by Mr. Cramer on "Mad Money" are his own and do not reflect the opinions of TheStreet.com or its affiliates, or CNBC, NBC UNIVERSAL or their parent company or affiliates. Mr. Cramer's opinions are based upon information he considers to be reliable, but neither TheStreet.com, nor CNBC, nor either of their affiliates and/or subsidiaries warrant its completeness or accuracy, and it should not be relied upon as such. Mr. Cramer's statements are based on his opinions at the time statements are made, and are subject to change without notice. No part of Mr. Cramer's compensation from CNBC or TheStreet.com is related to the specific opinions expressed by him on "Mad Money."

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Some of the stocks mentioned by Mr. Cramer on "Mad Money" are held in Mr. Cramer's Action Alerts PLUS Portfolio. When that is the case, appropriate disclosure is made on the program and in the "Mad Money" recap available on TheStreet.com. The Action Alerts PLUS Portfolio contains all of Mr. Cramer's personal investments in publicly-traded equity securities only, and does not include any mutual fund holdings or other institutionally managed assets, private equity investments, or his holdings in TheStreet.com, Inc. Since March 2005, the Action Alerts PLUS Portfolio has been held by a Trust, the realized profits from which have been pledged to charity. Mr. Cramer retains full investment discretion with respect to all securities contained in the Trust. Mr. Cramer is subject to certain trading restrictions, and must hold all securities in the Action Alerts PLUS Portfolio for at least one month, and is not permitted to buy or sell any security he has spoken about on television or on his radio program for five days following the broadcast.

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