Covered Calls the Fund Way

Stock quotes in this article: BIIB , EBAY , BBY , VEPAX , FFA , MCN , IGD , BEP  

For this strategy, closed-end funds work best, because the fund manager can fully deploy assets and not worry about redemptions. And investors don't have to worry about sales charges, though they might pay a small premium to the fund's net asset value.

Here's a look at some of the choices:
  • Index covered call closed-end funds

    Funds sell covered calls not against stocks but against the S&P 500 index. The result is good income with downside risk matching overall market risk. The S&P 500 Covered Call Fund (BEP Quote) is the largest player.

  • Stock covered call closed-end funds

    These funds sell calls against individual securities owned in the portfolio. These securities can cover the market or target specific sectors, and some blend in international stocks. The portfolio percentage put into play with covered calls may vary as well. These pay somewhat more than index covered call funds.

    The biggest players include Madison Claymore Covered Call Fund (MCN Quote), First Trust Fiduciary Asset Management Covered Call Fund (FFA Quote) and the ING Global Equity and Premium Opportunity Fund (IGD Quote), which adds an international flavor.

  • Open-ended funds

    As ordinary mutual funds, in the face of competition, seek higher returns, covered call writing is coming back into vogue. Last summer's launch of the (VEPAX Quote)Van Kampen Equity Premium Income Fund (VEPAX) may be one of the purer plays in this space, but the 5.75% upfront load gives me pause.

I believe closed-end funds are worth a look, especially for a portion of a well-diversified portfolio. During my research, I was particularly drawn to the Madison Claymore Covered Call Fund, which offered by far the most consumer-friendly online information and a very helpful toll-free information line.

As I investigated Madison Claymore, it dawned on me that if funds aren't quite your thing, you could even play a little "follow the leader" and mimic some of their strategies and holdings.

Madison Claymore gives an up-to-date list of its top 10 holdings. You could buy Biogen Idec (BIIB Quote) for $49.50 and write a month-out covered $50 call for $1.65 -- an implied 4% monthly return -- or do a similar move for Best Buy (BBY Quote) or eBay (EBAY Quote). You'd take on the risk of owning the individual stock, but at least you'd have the comfort of knowing the pros are doing something similar.

However you decide to approach it, enhancing current portfolio income with covered calls is a relatively low-risk strategy if done carefully. Covered call funds are a good way to get started.

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Jennifer Openshaw, a passionate advocate for helping Americans improve their finances and build their personal fortunes, is CEO of The Millionaire Zone and America Online's personal finance editor. In addition to appearing regularly on TV shows such as "Oprah" and "Good Morning America" and on CNN, Openshaw is host of ABC Radio's "Winning Advice" and serves as an adviser to some of America's top corporations. Her new book, "The Millionaire Zone," will hit bookstores in April 2007.

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