Best of the Best
- See your doctor. You need to get a full physical before plunging into an intense exercise regime. After, enter your vital signs like weight, blood pressure, cholesterol, etc., in a spreadsheet, along with the date. These data points will improve as you train.
- Get a coach. After joining the YMCA, I enrolled in a 10-week program in which an instructor helped me establish good fitness goals. Without a personal trainer, I might have dropped my exercise program before it was habit.
- Map out your training. I did not keep a detailed journal of my workouts before my first triathlon two years ago -- and deceived myself into thinking I worked harder than I did. So last year I tracked every workout in a spreadsheet. But I was still training on an ad hoc basis; there was no blueprint telling me which sport to do and when. So last December, I adapted one from Gale Bernhardt's Training Plans for Multisport Athletes and scheduled every day of every week. When you follow a plan devised by a professional, you reduce the chance of injury and also make sure that you get the most out of each minute you sweat.
- Equipment. You'll need a good pair of sneakers, a bike and a heart rate monitor to begin. Because running shoes lose their cushioning with use, replace them every 300-400 miles. As for a bike, you can spend as much as $10,000 if the money is burning a hole in your pocket, but there are also great options for under $1,000. (I still ride a 1978 Trek, which I bought for $325 when I was in college and later rode across the country.) To ensure your training is appropriate for your age, use a heart rate monitor, such as those from Polar or Nike. And if your head is worth more than $65, then get a helmet for riding.
- Diet. Now that you're working your body hard, treat it right. This means eating more whole grains, fish, lean meats, fruits and vegetables. Also, watch what you drink: Three years ago I switched to Diet Pepsi from Coke Classic and have saved 226,000 calories since. My experience has been that if exercise is an important part of your life, then you will want to eat healthy; in other words, soon you won't miss the French fries and Pop-Tarts.
- Keep things in perspective. While there are many benefits of training for and competing in triathlons, don't neglect your primary support network -- your family. Most of my workouts during the week last just an hour. I save the long bike rides for the weekend and leave at 6 a.m.; this way I get home as everyone else's day is starting.
- Countdown. Approaching race day, swim, bike and run the full distances so your body knows what to expect. Also, practice your transitions to bike from swim and to run from bike.
During one race, I wasted precious minutes looking for my bike shirt (which later turned up in a little-used corner of my pack). If I had practiced my transitions a few times, this snafu would have been avoided.
Also do a couple of bike-run workouts, called "bricks." The more bricks you do, the easier it is to shake the lead out of your legs during the first several minutes of the run.Breaking Away 


- Race day. Just before the starting gun fires, breathe deeply to relax your muscles. Also, think positive thoughts: "I trained wisely, and now I will race strongly and smoothly." Once the race begins, don't try to beat anyone else. Instead, find your own pace and build from there. As with Tchaikovsky's "1812 Overture," you want to start slow and finish strong.
- Postrace. While the details are still fresh in your mind, write down what went right and what didn't. This way you'll be better prepared for your next race.
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| Dow Jones | S&P 500 | NASDAQ | 10-Year Note |
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| 12,394.13 | 1,313.46 | 2,827.34 | 15.81 |
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151.81
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-2.71%
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