FDIC Red Cards Regional Banks

 

California, Georgia and Florida have the heaviest concentration of banks above the 100% and 300% thresholds.

With the help of Jack Phelps, regional manager of the FDIC Division of Insurance & Research in Atlanta, I've built a spreadsheet of loan ratios for 82 publicly traded banks for which ValuEngine has enough financial data to calculate a fair value and provide a rating. Of the 82, 29 had ratios at the end of 2005 that were above the 100% threshold for CD loans, and 42 exceeded the 300% threshold for CRE loans.

When real estate last peaked in the late 1980s, more than 20% of community banks exceeded the 100% CD loan-capital ratio in some states, and a banking crisis ensued. Current underwriting guidance makes a repeat of this breakdown less likely, but nonetheless, my advice is to book long-term profits now while share prices are on the rise.

Most of the companies in the sector are small caps and micro caps -- liquidity could become an issue on share-price weakness. The stocks in the table below are just a sampling of the community banks that have ratio red flags.

All these stocks have positive weekly chart profiles, with Citizens First (CTZN Quote), PFF Bancorp (PFB Quote), Sterling Financial (STSA Quote) and Willow Grove (WGBC Quote) showing overbought momentum.

Community Banks
Company / Symbol State CD Loans CRE Loans 27-Apr Price Rating (-UV) /OV By Fair Value MOM 5-Week MMA Value Levels Pivots Risky Levels
Banner Corp. (BANR:Nasdaq) WA 278% 559% $37.44 HOLD 46.70% $25.52 RM $33.55 33.03 M 33.94 Q none
Citizens First (CTZN:Nasdaq) MI 102% 300% $31.65 HOLD 54.50% $20.49 OB $28.52 24.58 Q 27.22 M none
First South (FSBK:Nasdaq) NC 399% 659% $40.88 BUY 13.10% $36.14 RM $37.51 37.79 S 39.65 S none
IndyMac Banc (NDE:NYSE) CA 162% 162% $48.10 BUY 20.90% $39.77 RM $41.17 39.11 S 44.16 Q none
PFF Bancorp (PFB:NYSE) CA 244% 457% $34.06 BUY 3.90% $32.77 OB $33.27 32.67 M 33.86 Q none
Sterling Financial (STSA:Nasdaq) WA 197% 501% $31.14 HOLD 22.80% $25.36 OB $28.85 27.80 S 28.99 S 32.47 S
Willow Grove (WGBC:Nasdaq) PA 107% 421% $17.80 HOLD 12.40% $15.84 OB $17.38 15.28 Q 15.80 M 22.71 S
Source: Global Market Consultants
Key: OB, overbought; DM, declining momentum; RM, rising momentum; OS, oversold; M, monthly; Q, quarterly; S, semiannual; A, annual. A value level is a price at which my models project that buyers will emerge; a risky level is a price at which investors are likely to reduce holdings, according to my models. A pivot is a value or risky level that has been breached in its particular time horizon; the stock will likely trade around this pivot.

Due to liquidity issues, I don't recommend using sell stops, as those orders could get triggered well away from your desired price level. All seven of these stocks have traded to new highs since April 20 with three setting new highs Friday: Banner ( BANR Quote), Citizens First and Sterling.

Do you own a regional bank? If readers email me the names of their regional or community bank holdings, I will respond with profiles. It would help if you describe the housing market within the region you live.

Please note that due to factors including low market capitalization and/or insufficient public float, we consider all of the issues discussed in this article to be small-cap stocks. You should be aware that such stocks are subject to more risk than stocks of larger companies, including greater volatility, lower liquidity and less publicly available information, and that postings such as this one can have an effect on their stock prices.

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Richard Suttmeier is president of Global Market Consultants, Ltd., and chief market strategist for Joseph Stevens & co., a full service brokerage firm located in lower Manhattan. Early in his career, Suttmeier became the first U.S. Treasury Bond Trader at Bache. He later began the government bond division at L. F. Rothschild. Suttmeier went on to form Global Market Consultants as an independent third-party research provider, producing reports covering the technicals of the U.S. capital markets. He also has been U.S. Treasury Strategist for Smith Barney and chief financial strategist for William R. Hough. Suttmeier holds a bachelor's degree from the Georgia Institute of Technology and a master's degree from Polytechnic University.

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