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In Search of Shine at Tiffany's

Jennifer Openshaw

02/16/07 - 01:04 PM EST
Something old, something new.

I've always liked the slogan. It describes Tiffany & Co. (TIF Quote) to a T. In fact, it describes my other favorite value investments pretty well, too: sharp products and new markets grounded in a tradition of solid fundamentals.

Few deny that the name Tiffany brings a sparkle to the eyes of jewelry aficionados worldwide.

People crave the refined shopping experience, and when one of those robin's-egg-blue catalogs of dreams arrives in the mail, it gets opened right away. Right?

There's no doubting Tiffany's cachet among upscale buyers, where everything from six-figure necklaces to $100 baby spoons walks out the door with generations of satisfied owners.

But Tiffany isn't just for the upscale buyer. Several years ago, the company began appealing to the masses with an affordable line of silver products done in its same great designs.

Now we're talking prices in the hundreds, not thousands, of dollars, and we're catering to a more mainstream, aspirational market.

That move boosted revenue and profits initially, but some wonder about the long-term effects.

Click here for the video version of this story from Jennifer Openshaw.

So with that backdrop, let's look at Tiffany not as just a shiny adornment to your ears or ring finger but as an investment to shine in your portfolio.

Here are my points and counterpoints.

Points:

Counterpoints:

  • Strategic struggle: brand vs. growth.

    Tiffany needs to walk a fine line between cheapening the brand to pick up sales and forgoing growth to preserve the brand and resulting profits. This is perhaps more of a risk than an absolute negative, but it bears watching.

  • Poor control over supply costs.

    Most Tiffany products are made of gold, silver or diamonds, and increases in commodity prices add cost pressure. Fortunately, good design and a strong brand have allowed Tiffany to pass increases on to the consumer.

  • Price.

    Like the product, the stock in the high $30s might be a bit expensive. It has been stuck in a $20-$45 trading range for seven years. The price-to-sales ratio exceeds 2, and the P/E ratio exceeds 20 -- a bit aggressive for a company growing at about 10%.

    But same-store sales are increasing at about 6%, and the company does pay a small dividend and has repurchased some shares.

Bottom line: Tiffany & Co is a pick. Although expensive, it's a good business with lots for the value-oriented investor to like -- brand, cachet and a business model eschewing the "big is best" mentality.

Brand, customer experience and international exposure all rate higher than closest competitors Blue Nile (NILE Quote) and Zale (ZLC Quote). Clearly, Tiffany is the Nordstrom's (JWN Quote) of the jewelry trade.

On price dips, I'd be adding Tiffany to my investment outfit.


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