I bought some more long-dated, out-of-the-money SanDisk (SNDK) calls today. SanDisk is in a lot of businesses, selling MP3 players and other consumer gadgets, but the real driver of the company's fundamentals -- and its stock price -- is simply the NAND market. Flash NAND memory is the future of most applications that require any storage of data, especially those that require relatively less memory than whatever is considered "heavily memory intensive." For the former, picture the mini-MP3 players at Best Buy (BBY) or the limited memory capacity of most new smartphones. For the latter, we're talking about PCs and their data and backup. Whether NAND memory poses a threat to hard-drive dominance in the PC market has been a topic of much debate and analysis lately. The short answer is that, yes, of course, NAND poses a threat. That's in large part why Seagate (STK) announced this week that it's going to try to figure out how to build NAND-type products to complement its hard-drive business. The market for NAND memory is undergoing secular growth as well as cyclical growth and growth in market share. Of course, the NAND market isn't exactly a panacea of profit margins, though, because memory is every bit as much a commodity as say, steel or oil, and all commodity markets are tough to profitably navigate. Seagate is certainly not going to have a bunch of mind-blowing new gadgets rolling out in the next year to differentiate itself and boost margins. No, Seagate, SanDisk, Samsung and everyone else who sells memory is increasingly beholden to the simple pricing of memory. We value oil by the barrel; we value gold by the ounce. NAND and hard drives and any other type of memory that is invented to store the order of the zeros and ones that make up the world's computerized content eventually are going to be priced almost entirely by the cost per gig of storage. (Does this analysis mean that, unfortunately, we'll have to sit through hype each week when the government releases its "storage inventory" levels, like with the oil inventory or eyeball growth from years past?) Given that the memory marketplace will become even more classically commodity-like and that the prospects of any company and its stock in the business is contingent mostly on the pricing of the underlying commodity, we need to focus on the pricing of memory. Above I said that the NAND market is undergoing three kinds of growth:
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At the time of publication, the firm in which Willard is a partner was net long SanDisk, although positions can change at any time and without notice.
Cody Willard is the manager of CL Willard Capital Management, LLC. He is a regular guest on Fox News, CNBC and other networks, and he writes a monthly column for the Financial Times. He is also an adjunct professor at Seton Hall University and the author of TheCodyReport.net, a monthly stock market newsletter. Willard appreciates your feedback -- click here to send him an email.
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