Smarter Money
Rule No. 24: Explain Your Picks
04/04/05 - 08:38 AM EDT
Editor's note: Jim Cramer's new book, Real Money: Sane Investing in an Insane World, is available in selected bookstores now. As a special bonus to RealMoney readers, we will be running Cramer's "Twenty-Five Rules of Investing." For more about the new book and to order it, click here. Today, we present Cramer's twenty-fourth rule of investing. Read more about his rules:
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Pigs Get Slaughtered
It's OK to Pay the Taxes
Don't Buy All at Once
Buy Damaged Stocks
Diversify to Control Risk
Do Your Homework
Don't Panic
Buy Best-of-Breed
Defend Some Stocks
Don't Bet on Bad Stocks
Don't Own Too Many Names
Cash Is for Winners
No Woulda, Shoulda, Couldas
Expect Corrections
Watch Bonds
Don't Subsidize Losers
Check Hope at the Door
Be Flexible
Quit When Execs Do
Patience Is a Virtue
Be a TV Critic
When to Wait 30 Days
Beware Stock Hype
One of the worst things that ever happened to stock picking was the Internet, because it took away one of the most important brakes on the process, one of the most important warning systems, which is talking to someone about a buy. Now you can, with a stroke of a key, buy the stock of SiriusSIRI or AvayaAV without ever having to explain to another human being why you are doing so. This is why you should always:
Be able to explain your stock picks to someone else.Buying stocks is a solitary event -- too solitary. As I love to say, we all are prone to making mistakes, sometimes big ones. One way to cut down on these mistakes is to force yourself to articulate to someone else why you like ElanELN or why you think Biogen IdecBIIB is a winner. When I was at my hedge fund, I always made every portfolio manager sell me the stock, literally sell it to me like a salesperson, before I would buy it. If you are in a position where you are picking stocks yourself, get someone to listen to you and let you articulate your reasoning. Recently, one of my email correspondents said that her daughter bought the stock of SonySNE because of the Xbox. Ouch! That would be MicrosoftMSFT that makes the Xbox. A mistake like that would have been picked up by most people who articulated their reasoning to others. The simple selling of the idea first, to someone else, can help you spot flaws. I also like to ask people, "What's going to make this EMCEMC go up, what's the catalyst?" Or, "Have we missed the move in this EnCanaECA already?" And, "What's your edge?" These are among the questions I ask. If you can't answer, you shouldn't be buying.
| 1. | Pigs Get Slaughtered | 2. | It's OK to Pay the Taxes | ||
| 3. | Don't Buy All at Once | 4. | Buy Damaged Stocks | ||
| 5. | Diversify to Control Risk | 6. | Do Your Homework | ||
| 7. | Don't Panic | 8. | Buy Best-of-Breed | ||
| 9. | Defend Some Stocks | 10. | Don't Bet on Bad Stocks | ||
| 11. | Own Fewer Names | 12. | Cash Is for Winners | ||
| 13. | No Regrets | 14. | Expect Corrections | ||
| 15. | Know Bonds | 16. | Don't Subsidize Losers | ||
| 17. | No Room for Hope | 18. | Be Flexible | ||
| 19. | Quit When Execs Do | 20. | Patience Is a Virtue | ||
| 21. | Be a TV Critic | 22. | When to Wait 30 Days | ||
| 23. | Beware the Hype | 24. | Explain Your Picks | ||
| Check back for more of Cramer's Rules | |||||
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